vscode |
Plugin
- LaTex Workshop
Settings
// latex
"latex-workshop.latex.tools": [
{
// 编译工具和命令
"name": "xelatex",
"command": "xelatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"-pdf",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "pdflatex",
"command": "pdflatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
"name": "bibtex",
"command": "bibtex",
"args": [
"%DOCFILE%"
]
}
],
"latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [
{
"name": "xelatex",
"tools": [
"xelatex"
],
},
{
"name": "pdflatex",
"tools": [
"pdflatex"
]
},
{
"name": "xe->bib->xe->xe",
"tools": [
"xelatex",
"bibtex",
"xelatex",
"xelatex"
]
},
{
"name": "pdf->bib->pdf->pdf",
"tools": [
"pdflatex",
"bibtex",
"pdflatex",
"pdflatex"
]
}
],
"latex-workshop.latex.autoBuild.run": "never",
"latex-workshop.latex.autoClean.run": "onBuilt",
"latex-workshop.latex.clean.fileTypes": [
"*.aux",
"*.bbl",
"*.blg",
"*.idx",
"*.ind",
"*.lof",
"*.lot",
"*.out",
"*.toc",
"*.acn",
"*.acr",
"*.alg",
"*.glg",
"*.glo",
"*.gls",
"*.ist",
"*.fls",
"*.log",
"*.fdb_latexmk",
],
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.viewer": "external",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.synctex.command": "/Applications/Skim.app/Contents/SharedSupport/displayline",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.synctex.args": [
"-r",
"%LINE%",
"%PDF%",
"%TEX%"
],
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.viewer.command": "/Applications/Skim.app/Contents/SharedSupport/displayline",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.viewer.args": [
"0",
"%PDF%",
],
Forward Search
正向搜索指的是从 .tex源文件向编译生成的 PDF 文件的跳转。这部分我们主要需要寻找到合适的方式,在命令行状态打开 Skim 应用。
根据 Skim 官网的介绍 ,Skim 提供了名为 displayline的脚本,用于和 TeX 正反同步协同工作。其脚本位于
/Applications/Skim.app/Contents/SharedSupport/displayline
具体用法则是
/Applications/Skim.app/Contents/SharedSupport/displayline %line "%pdffile" "%texfile"
此处 %line
表示 .tex
文件的行号, %pdffile
表示编译生成的 PDF 文件的完整路径, %texfile
则是对应的 .tex
源文件。考虑到我们对反向搜索也有需求,按照官方文档,我们还需要加上 -r
参数。
Backward Search
反向搜索中,我们需要让 Skim 能够打开 VSCode,并将文件名和相应的行号正确地传给 VSCode。根据 Skim 官网的介绍 ,它只会从 /usr/bin
和 /usr/local/bin
中检索可执行程序。为此,我们需要将 VSCode 的可执行程序软链到这两个目录中的一个当中.
ln -sf /Applications/Visual\ Studio\ Code.app/Contents/MacOS/Electron /usr/local/bin/vscode
至此,我们在命令行中执行 vscode -g "%file":%line
即可打开 %file
文件并定位到第 %line
行。于是,我们只需要在 Skim 的同步配置中将预设改为「自定义」,并将命令和参数分别设置如下:
- Command:
vscode
- Arguments:
-g "%file":%line